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임숙빈 ( Im Sook-Bin ) - 을지대학교 간호대학
장화순 ( Chang Hwa-Soon ) - 용인정신병원
고문희 ( Ko Moon-Hee ) - 초당대학교 간호학과
박영숙 ( Park Young-Suk ) - 한국방송통신대학교 간호학과
김은경 ( Kim Eun-Kyung ) - 목포대학교 간호학과
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Abstract
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Purpose: Purpose of this research was to identify nursing activities and the time required in the psychiatric ward to provide basic knowledge for development of cost of psychiatric nursing.
Methods: In this research ’a list of psychiatric nursing activities’ was used to identify the issues. A list of psychiatric nursing activities was developed by a professional psychiatric nursing panel, and 138 nursing activities in 15 domains were identified.
Results: The result of this research showed that the average number of work hours per duty was 515.1 minutes and the average number of minutes per patient per nurse while on duty was 35.7 minutes. Also the results showed that the nurses used the majority of their time in ’Nursing care and information management’ (528.0 minutes/day, 33.6%), followed by ’communication and coordination’ (209.2 minutes, 13.3%), ’safety care’ (185.3 minutes, 11.8%), and ’medication’ (120.9 minutes, 13.3%).
Conclusion: The result of this research indicate that the number of nursing staff is insufficient for the performance of necessary therapeutic activities. Nursing practices such as counseling, activity therapy, and psychiatric treatment and specific therapy need to be developed and nursing care fees need to be included in psychiatric nursing fields.
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KeyWords
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정신간호행위, 시간
Psychiatric nursing, Time
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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